D928 Hytaýdan keramiki ýarym metal tormoz torlary
1-nji usul: Galyňlygyna serediň
Täze tormoz padiniň galyňlygy, adatça, 1,5 sm töweregi, ulanylanda üznüksiz sürtülme bilen galyňlygy kem-kemden inçe bolar.Hünärmenler, gözüňi synlamak tormoz padiniň galyňlygy diňe asyl 1/3 galyňlygyndan (takmynan 0,5 sm) galanda, eýesi çalyşmaga taýyn öz-özüni barlamagyň ýygylygyny ýokarlandyrmalydygyny maslahat berýär.Elbetde, tigir dizaýn sebäpleri sebäpli aýratyn modeller, gözüňi görmek üçin şertler ýok, gutarmak üçin tekeri aýyrmaly.
2-nji usul: Sesi diňläň
Tormoz şol bir wagtyň özünde "demir sürtýän demir" sesi bilen bilelikde bolsa (gurnamagyň başynda tormoz padiniň roly hem bolup biler), tormoz paneli derrew çalşylmalydyr.Tormoz padiniň iki gapdalyndaky çäk belligi tormoz diski bilen gönüden-göni sürtülendigi sebäpli, tormoz padiniň çäkden geçendigini subut edýär.Bu ýagdaýda, tormoz disklerini barlamak bilen bir wagtyň özünde tormoz torlaryny çalşanda, bu ses köplenç tormoz diski zaýalananda ýüze çykýar, hatda täze tormoz torlaryny çalyşmak sesi ýok edip bilmese-de, çynlakaý zerurlyk tormoz diskini çalyşyň
3-nji usul: Güýç duýuň
Tormoz özüni gaty kyn duýsa, tormoz padiniň sürtülmesini ýitiren bolmagy mümkin we şu wagt çalşylmalydyr, ýogsam çynlakaý heläkçilige sebäp bolup biler.
Tormoz torlary dürli sebäplere görä gaty çalt könelip biler.Tormoz torlarynyň çalt könelmegine sebäp bolup biljek käbir umumy sebäpler:
Sürüjilik endikleri: frequygy-ýygydan duýdansyz tormozlamak, uzak möhletli ýokary tizlikli sürmek we ş.m. ýaly güýçli sürmek endikleri tormoz padiniň könelmegine sebäp bolar.Esassyz sürmek endikleri, tormoz paneli bilen tormoz diskiniň arasyndaky sürtülmäni artdyrar we könelmegi çaltlaşdyrar
Conditionsol şertleri: daglyk ýerler, çägeli ýollar we ş.m. ýaly ýaramaz şertlerde sürmek, tormoz torlarynyň könelmegini artdyrar.Sebäbi ulagyň howpsuz bolmagy üçin bu şertlerde tormoz torlary has ýygy ulanylmaly.
Tormoz ulgamynyň näsazlygy: Tormoz ulgamynyň näsazlygy, tormoz diski, tormoz saklaýjynyň näsazlygy, tormoz suwuklygynyň syzmagy we ş.m. ýaly tormoz ulgamynyň näsazlygy, tormoz padiniň tormoz diskiniň könelmegini çaltlaşdyryp biler. .
Pes hilli tormoz torlary: Pes hilli tormoz torlaryny ulanmak materialyň könelmegine ýa-da tormoz täsiriniň gowy bolmazlygyna sebäp bolup biler, şeýlelik bilen könelmegi çaltlaşdyrar.
Tormoz torlarynyň nädogry gurulmagy: tormoz torlarynyň nädogry gurulmagy, tormoz torlarynyň arka tarapyna ses garşy ýelimiň nädogry ulanylmagy, tormoz torlarynyň ses sesine garşy nädogry gurnama we ş.m. tormoz torlarynyň arasynda adaty bolmadyk aragatnaşyga sebäp bolup biler. we tormoz diskleri, könelmegi çaltlaşdyrýar.
Tormoz torlarynyň gaty çalt geýilmegi meselesi henizem bar bolsa, başga problemalaryň bardygyny ýa-da ýokdugyny anyklamak üçin abatlaýyş dükanyna sürüň we olary çözmek üçin degişli çäreleri görüň.
1, bu köplenç tormoz torlary ýa-da tormoz diskiniň deformasiýasy sebäpli ýüze çykýar.Bu material, gaýtadan işlemegiň takyklygy we ýylylyk deformasiýasy bilen baglanyşykly, şol sanda: tormoz diskiniň galyňlygy tapawudy, tormoz deprekiniň tegelekligi, deň däl köýnek, ýylylyk deformasiýasy, ýylylyk nokatlary we ş.m.
Bejergi: Tormoz diskini barlaň we çalyşyň.
2. Tormoz wagtynda tormoz torlaryndan emele gelen yrgyldy ýygylygy asma ulgamy bilen rezonanslaşýar.Bejergi: Tormoz ulgamyna hyzmat ediň.
3. Tormoz torlarynyň sürtülme koeffisiýenti durnuksyz we ýokary.
Bejergi: Tormoz padiniň kadaly işleýändigini ýa-da tormoz diskinde suwuň bardygyny ýa-da ýokdugyny barlaň, ätiýaçlandyryş usuly barlamak üçin abatlaýyş dükanyny tapmakdyr, sebäbi tormoz saklaýjynyň hem dogry däldigi bolup biler. ýerleşen ýa-da tormoz ýagynyň basyşy gaty pes.
Adaty ýagdaýlarda iň gowy tormoz effektini gazanmak üçin täze tormoz torlary 200 kilometre çenli işlemeli, şonuň üçin täze tormoz torlaryny çalyşan ulagyň seresaplylyk bilen sürülmegi maslahat berilýär.Adaty sürüjilik şertlerinde tormoz torlary her 5000 kilometre barlanmalydyr, mazmuny diňe bir galyňlygy öz içine alman, eýsem tormoz torlarynyň könelişen ýagdaýyny hem barlamaly, meselem iki tarapdaky geýim derejesiniň birmeňzeşdigi ýa-da ýokdugy gaýdyp gelmek mugt we ş.m., adatdan daşary ýagdaý derrew çözülmeli.Täze tormoz torlarynyň näderejede gabat gelýändigi barada.
| Mersedes G-Class SUV (W460) 1979 / 03-1993 / 08 | Sprinter 2-T guty (901, 902) 208 D. | Sprinter 2-T ýük awtoulaglary (901, 902) 212 D. | Sprinter 3-t awtobus (903) 311 CDI 4 × 4 | Sprinter 3-t ýük awtoulagy (903) 316 CDI 4 × 4 | Sprinter 4 t t ýük maşyny (904) 416 CDI 4 × 4 |
| G-derejeli ulag (W460) 300 GD (460.3) | Sprinter 2-T guty (901, 902) 208 D. | Sprinter 2 t ýük awtoulaglary (901, 902) 213 CDI | Sprinter 3-T awtobus (903) 312 D 2.9 | Mersedes-Benz Sprinter 4-T gutusy (904) 1995 / 02-2006 / 05 | Volkswagen LT28-35 Ikinji nesil awtobusy (2DM) 1996 / 04-2006 / 07 |
| Mersedes G-Class SUV (W463) 1989 / 09- | Sprinter 2-T guty (901, 902) 210 D. | Sprinter 2-T ýük awtoulagy (901, 902) 214 (902.011, 902.012, 902.611, 902.612) | Sprinter 3-T awtobus (903) 312 D 2.9 4 × 4 | Sprinter 4-t guty (904) 408 CDI | LT28-35 Ikinji nesil awtobusy (2DM) 2.3 |
| G-derejeli ulag (W463) 300 GD (463.327, 463.328) | Sprinter 2 t guty (901, 902) 211 CDI | Sprinter 2 t ýük awtoulaglary (901, 902) 214 NGT | Sprinter 3-t awtobus (903) 313 CDI | Sprinter 4-t guty (904) 411 CDI | LT28-35 Ikinji nesil awtobusy (2DM) 2.5 SDI |
| G-derejeli ulag (W463) G 270 CDI (463.322, 463.323) | Sprinter 2-T guty (901, 902) 212 D. | Sprinter 2 t ýük awtoulaglary (901, 902) 216 CDI | Sprinter 3-t awtobus (903) 313 CDI 4 × 4 | Sprinter 4-t guty (904) 411 CDI 4 × 4 | LT28-35 Ikinji nesil awtobusy (2DM) 2,5 TDI |
| G-derejeli ulag (W463) G 300 TD (463.330, 463.331) | Sprinter 2 t guty (901, 902) 213 CDI | Mersedes-Benz Sprinter 3-T gutusy (903) 1995 / 01-2006 / 05 | Sprinter 3-T awtobus (903) 314 (903.071, 903.072, 903.073, 903.671, 903.672,… | Sprinter 4-t guty (904) 413 CDI | LT28-35 Ikinji nesil awtobusy (2DM) 2,5 TDI |
| G-derejeli ulag (W463) G 320 (463.230, 463.231) | Sprinter 2-T guty (901, 902) 214 | Sprinter 3 t guty (903) 308 CDI | Sprinter 3-T awtobus (903) 314 4 × 4 | Sprinter 4-t guty (904) 413 CDI 4 × 4 | LT28-35 Ikinji nesil awtobusy (2DM) 2,5 TDI |
| G-derejeli ulag (W463) G 320 (463.232, 463.233, 463.244, 463.245) | Sprinter 2-T guty (901, 902) 214 NGT | Sprinter 3-T guty (903) 308 D 2.3 | Sprinter 3-t awtobus (903) 314 NGT | Sprinter 4-T guty (904) 414 (904.062, 904.063, 904.662, 904.663) | Volkswagen LT 28-46 II guty (2DX0AE) 1996 / 04-2006 / 07 |
| G-derejeli ulag (W463) G 320 CDI (463.340, 463.341, 463.343) | Sprinter 2 t guty (901, 902) 216 CDI | Sprinter 3-T guty (903) 308 D 2.3 | Sprinter 3-t awtobus (903) 316 CDI | Sprinter 4-t guty (904) 416 CDI | LT 28-46 II guty (2DX0AE) 2.3 |
| G-derejeli ulag (W463) G 400 CDI (463.332, 463.333) | Mersedes-Benz Sprinter 2-T awtobus (901, 902) 1995 / 01-2006 / 05 | Sprinter 3-T guty (903) 310 D 2.9 | Sprinter 3-t awtobus (903) 316 CDI 4 × 4 | Sprinter 4-t guty (904) 416 CDI 4 × 4 | LT 28-46 2-nji nesil gutusy (0DX2AE) 5. <> SDI |
| G-derejeli ulag (W463) G 500 (463.247, 463.248, 463.249, 463.240, 463.241) | Sprinter 2-t awtobus (901, 902) 208 CDI | Sprinter 3-t guty (903) 311 CDI | Mersedes-Benz Sprinter 3-T ýük awtoulagy (903) 1995 / 01-2006 / 05 | Mersedes Sprinter 4-T awtobus (904) 1996 / 02-2006 / 05 | LT 28-46 II guty (2DX0AE) 2,5 TDI |
| G-derejeli ulag (W463) G 55 AMG (463.243, 463.246) | Sprinter 2-T awtobus (901, 902) 208 D. | Sprinter 3-t guty (903) 311 CDI 4 × 4 | Sprinter 3 t t ýük maşyny (903) 308 CDI | Sprinter 4-t awtobus (904) 408 CDI | LT 28-46 II guty (2DX0AE) 2,5 TDI |
| G-derejeli ulag (W463) G 55 AMG (463.270, 463.271) | Sprinter 2-T awtobus (901, 902) 210 D. | Sprinter 3-T guty (903) 312 D 2.9 | Sprinter 3-T ýük awtoulagy (903) 308 D 2.3 | Sprinter 4-t awtobus (904) 411 CDI | LT 28-46 II guty (2DX0AE) 2,5 TDI |
| G-derejeli ulag (W463) G 55 AMG (463.270, 463.271) | Sprinter 2-t awtobus (901, 902) 211 CDI | Sprinter 3-T guty (903) 312 D 2.9 4 × 4 | Sprinter 3-T ýük awtoulagy (903) 308 D 2.3 | Sprinter 4-t awtobus (904) 413 CDI | LT 28-46 II guty (2DX0AE) 2,5 TDI |
| G-derejeli ulag (W463) G 55 AMG (463.270, 463.271) | Sprinter 2-T awtobus (901, 902) 212 D. | Sprinter 3-t guty (903) 313 CDI | Sprinter 3-T ýük awtoulagy (903) 310 D 2.9 | Sprinter 4-T awtobus (904) 414 | LT 28-46 II guty (2DX0AE) 2.8 TDI |
| Mersedes G-Class Buggy (W463) 1989 / 09- | Sprinter 2-t awtobus (901, 902) 213 CDI | Sprinter 3-t guty (903) 313 CDI 4 × 4 | Sprinter 3 t t ýük maşyny (903) 311 CDI | Sprinter 4-t awtobus (904) 416 CDI | LT 28-46 II guty (2DX0AE) 2.8 TDI |
| G-Class Buggy (W463) 300 GD (463.307) | Sprinter 2-T awtobus (901, 902) 214 (902.071, 902.072, 902.671, 902.672) | Sprinter 3-T gutusy (903) 314 | Sprinter 3 t ýük awtoulag (903) 311 CDI 4 × 4 | Mersedes-Benz Sprinter 4-T awtoulag (904) 1995 / 02-2006 / 05 | “Volkswagen LT 28-46 II” awtoulag (2DX0FE) 1996 / 04-2006 / 07 |
| G-Class Buggy (W463) 320 GE (463.208) | Sprinter 2-t awtobus (901, 902) 214 NGT | Sprinter 3-T guty (903) 314 4 × 4 | Sprinter 3-T ýük awtoulagy (903) 312 D 2.9 | Sprinter 4 t t ýük maşyny (904) 408 CDI | LT 28-46 II awtoulag (2DX0FE) 2.3 |
| G-Class Buggy (W463) G 320 (463.209) | Sprinter 2-t awtobus (901, 902) 216 CDI | Sprinter 3 t guty (903) 314 NGT (903.661) | Sprinter 3 t t ýük maşyny (903) 313 CDI | Sprinter 4-t ýük maşyny (904) 411 CDI | LT 28-46 Nesil II ýük awtoulagy (2DX0FE) 2.5 SDI |
| G-Class Buggy (W463) G 320 CDI (463.303) | Mersedes-Benz Sprinter 2-T awtoulag (901, 902) 1995 / 01-2006 / 05 | Sprinter 3-t guty (903) 316 CDI | Sprinter 3 t ýük awtoulag (903) 313 CDI 4 × 4 | Sprinter 4 t t ýük maşyny (904) 411 CDI 4 × 4 | LT 28-46 II awtoulag (2DX0FE) 2,5 TDI |
| G-Class Buggy (W463) G 400 CDI (463.309) | Sprinter 2 t ýük awtoulaglary (901, 902) 208 CDI | Sprinter 3-t guty (903) 316 CDI 4 × 4 | Sprinter 3-T ýük awtoulagy (903) 314 (903.011, 903.012, 903.013, 903.022, 903.611,… | Sprinter 4 t t ýük maşyny (904) 413 CDI | LT 28-46 II awtoulag (2DX0FE) 2,5 TDI |
| G-Class Buggy (W463) G 500 | Sprinter 2-T ýük awtoulaglary (901, 902) 208 D. | Mersedes Sprinter 3-T awtobus (903) 1995 / 01-2006 / 05 | Sprinter 3-T ýük awtoulagy (903) 314 4 × 4 | Sprinter 4 t t ýük maşyny (904) 413 CDI 4 × 4 | LT 28-46 II awtoulag (2DX0FE) 2,5 TDI |
| G-Class Buggy (W463) G 500 (463) | Sprinter 2-T ýük awtoulaglary (901, 902) 208 D. | Sprinter 3-t awtobus (903) 308 CDI | Sprinter 3-t ýük awtoulaglary (903) 314 NGT (903.611, 903.612) | Sprinter 4-T ýük awtoulaglary (904) 414 (904.012, 904.013, 904.612, 904.613) | LT 28-46 II awtoulag (2DX0FE) 2.8 TDI |
| Mersedes-Benz Sprinter 2-T gutusy (901, 902) 1995 / 01-2006 / 05 | Sprinter 2-T ýük awtoulaglary (901, 902) 210 D. | Sprinter 3-T awtobus (903) 308 D. | Sprinter 3 t ýük maşyny (903) 316 CDI | Sprinter 4 t t ýük maşyny (904) 416 CDI | LT 28-46 II awtoulag (2DX0FE) 2.8 TDI |
| Sprinter 2 t guty (901, 902) 208 CDI | Sprinter 2 t ýük awtoulaglary (901, 902) 211 CDI | Sprinter 3-t awtobus (903) 311 CDI |
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